What is Planned Obsolescence? +6 Ways to Combat It

Final Up to date on December 19, 2025

If you’ve ever purchased an digital just for it to quick out prematurely, congratulations: You’ve met deliberate obsolescence.  

And deliberate obsolescence isn’t only for electronics. It’s factored into every part we purchase – together with our garments and furnishings. However what precisely is deliberate obsolescence, and how are you going to keep away from it? 

What is Planned Obsolescence? +6 Ways to Combat It

In fact, it’s exhausting to keep away from – however there are methods we will battle again. Right here’s every part you could find out about deliberate obsolescence and methods to fight it. 

what’s deliberate obsolescence? 

Deliberate obsolescence is primarily when one thing is constructed to fail. This may be something – electronics, lighting fixtures, garments, or furnishings.  

Objects aren’t made to final on objective, forcing us to purchase replacements continuously. And why is that this achieved? In brief, for revenue. 

If we purchase a lightbulb and it lasts us twenty years – that’s a one and achieved sale. But when we need to exchange that gentle bulb each three years, companies income will soar. 

And mentioning lightbulbs is intentional – as a result of deliberate obesolence began out with one. In 1924, lightbulbs lasted 2,500 hours.  

However lightbulb producers realized their lightbulbs lasted too long, forming Phoebus Cartel – which deliberately diminished lightbulb lifespan by over 50%. This meant lightbulbs would solely final 1,000 hours, forcing prospects to purchase bulbs sooner. To not point out, costs rose. 

This could nonetheless be seen in the present day – we’ve sufficient clothes to fabric the next six generations. But vogue manufacturers proceed to pump out low-cost clothes that may break aside after just a few wears. A number of the clothes are so low-cost even clothes recycling initiatives can’t resell them. 

And by pumping out new fashions and designs, industries could make our objects nonetheless really feel outdated (even when they’re not). For instance, if in case you have a purposeful desk however see a brand new one on sale with a ‘cuter design’ – chances are you’ll be tempted to purchase it simply because. This can be a advertising and marketing tactic – and thought of ‘dynamic obesolence.’ 

is deliberate obsolescence authorized within the US? 

Deliberate obsolescence is authorized within the US, and in reality, prospers right here. Producers are free to set the sturdiness degree of the merchandise with none repercussions. There’s no finish of life issues – every part is principally designed for the landfill. And only a few manufacturers supply takeback packages to recycle their merchandise. 

what nations have banned deliberate obsolescence? 

Nations which have banned deliberate obsolescence embody France and Canada.  

Right here’s examples of laws they’ve handed: 

  • In 2015, France made it a felony offense with legal guidelines penalizing firms for designing merchandise to fail prematurely, requiring lifespan disclosure and selling repairability. 
  • In Canada, deliberate obsolescence is being tackled via landmark provincial laws in Quebec (Invoice 29), banning designs that fail prematurely, mandating restore information, and making certain half availability.  

what can we do to fight deliberate obsolescence? 

Now that you recognize the issue, you may be a part of the answer! We will fight deliberate obsolescence in a lot of methods. 

1. select sturdy, repairable items 

At the start, be certain that you’re buying items of the best high quality you’ll be able to afford.  

For garments, which means selecting organic clothing brands that aren’t made out of low-cost, virgin polyester. A few of my garments are 5+ years previous as a result of I merely maintain them – and invested in good manufacturers. 

RELATEDClothing Care: 5 Ways to Maintain and Care for Your Clothes 

Supplies matter. Natural cotton, hemp, and wool are going to last more than flimsy polyester each time.  

The identical goes for furnishings and electronics. All the time purchase from a trusted model and take a look at their supplies earlier than you do.  

Are they sourcing their wooden ethically? Any take-back packages or recycled supplies? Have they got a restore program or guarantee? Do your analysis and don’t be afraid to ask questions. 

However no matter you do, keep away from ordering from Temu. Numerous their merchandise are low high quality and could also be poisonous. 

2. help the correct to restore motion 

So many firms make it troublesome to restore their merchandise. Digital manufacturers are infamous for this, particularly Apple.

This is because of proprietary screws, glued elements, soldered components, and software program locks that restrict third-party entry. 

However what if we put strain on manufacturers to help the correct to restore? 

Technically, the Right to Repair law did move in a number of states – New York, California, Minnesota, Colorado, and Oregon. This implies manufactures need to present components, instruments, and information for repairs. 

However we want this everywhere in the nation, not simply in a number of states. Name or write your native representatives and push them to move it in your state! 

3. purchase secondhand and refurbished items 

Particularly with electronics, it’s at all times a good suggestion to purchase refurbished if shopping for new-to-you!

Refurbished principally simply means the merchandise was repaired/is secondhand. This provides it a second life. Back Market is a superb place to get refurbished tech.

For different objects, examine thrift or vintage stores first. Issues had been constructed so significantly better prior to now. 

You possibly can thrift for extra than simply garments too – kitchenware, furnishings, books – you identify it, they’ve it! 

Checking locations like Fb market, or your native buy-nothing group, can also be an excellent concept. Plus you get to attach with like-minded people close to you! 

4. restore and reuse 

Most significantly, discover ways to restore your objects! This goes for all types of issues, be it garments, furnishings, vehicles, or electronics.  

Self-taught is simple these days with free assets like YouTube tutorials, libraries, informative blogs, and so on. However don’t hesitate to take a category if you could (generally libraries maintain free ones!). 

Some instruments that may aid you restore objects embody: 

You will discover a number of these at discounted costs at thrift shops or reuse stores. I can’t advocate visible mending sufficient – and studying the way to sew a button is SO useful. 

These are a number of fixes everyone should know how to do. However for those who aren’t useful, you’ll want to discover somebody who’s!  

You possibly can take your objects to a tailor, cobbler, mechanic, or repairman to get fastened. And even carry it to a restore cafe. Talking of… 

5. attend or host a restore cafe 

Restore cafes are usually held in native libraries or group facilities and they’re utterly free! It’s a volunteer-run occasion the place individuals carry home items (suppose electronics, garments, bikes, furnishings), to be fastened with the assistance of expert volunteers. 

The purpose is to scale back waste, share information, save cash and foster group. I just lately attended one to restore my chair – nevertheless it couldn’t be fastened. Fortunately, the carpenter serving to me took it again to her workshop and managed to restore it! 

So that is what I imply by constructing group! Examine and see if a restore cafe is taking place close to you, and if not, arrange one together with your native library. 

6. purchase much less, preserve typically, borrow extra

After all, the easiest way to scale back deliberate obesolence is to only purchase much less. Ask your self if you actually need one thing earlier than making a purchase order. I prefer to wait 30 days – it helps curb impulse buys! 

Don’t neglect to maintain the objects you already personal: Be it sanding and sprucing your out of doors furnishings, re-upholstering your chairs, or studying to care for your sweaters.

And take a look at borrowing objects extra for those who want them – particularly if somebody in your circle has it! Ex.: Want a ladder? Ask dad, or a neighbor, earlier than shopping for a brand new one. 

Within the spirit of borrowing, additionally contemplate trying into native instrument libraries. And even simply your native library – they allow you to lend out extra than simply books (suppose magazines, newspapers, DVDS, and extra).  

However after all – essentially the most sustainable factor to do is just utilizing what you could have. 

So, what are some methods you’re preventing deliberate obsolescence? Let me know within the feedback!

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